Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - vocabulary
Связанные словари
Vocabulary
vocabulary
~ n 1 all the words that someone knows, learns, or uses (Considering he's only six, he has an excellent vocabulary. | wide/limited vocabulary (=a large or small vocabulary) | increase/extend/build up/enrich your vocabulary) (You should read more literature to enrich your vocabulary.) 2 the words that are typically used when talking about a particular subject (Most technical jobs use a specialized vocabulary.) + of (the vocabulary of politics) 3 all the words in a particular language 4 the word failure/compromise etc is not in sb's vocabulary used to say that someone never thinks of accepting failure etc 5 a list of words with explanations of their meanings, in a book for learning foreign languages 6 a list of the codes (code1 (7)) or terms (term1 (5)) used in a computer system
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1.
(vocabularies) 1. Your vocabulary is the total number of words you know in a particular language. His speech is immature, his vocabulary limited... N-VAR: oft with poss 2. The vocabulary of a language is all the words in it. ...a new word in the German vocabulary. N-SING 3. The vocabulary of a subject is the group of words that are typically used when discussing it. ...the vocabulary of natural science. N-VAR: with supp ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
noun (plural -laries) Etymology: Middle French vocabulaire, probably from Medieval Latin vocabularium, from neuter of vocabularius verbal, from Latin vocabulum Date: 1532 1. a list or collection of words or of words and phrases usually alphabetically arranged and explained or defined ; lexicon 2. a. a sum or stock of words employed by a language, group, individual, or work or in a field of knowledge b. a list or collection of terms or codes available for use (as in an indexing system) 3. a supply of expressive techniques or devices (as of an art form) ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
n. (pl. -ies) 1 the (principal) words used in a language or a particular book or branch of science etc. or by a particular author (scientific vocabulary; the vocabulary of Shakespeare). 2 a list of these, arranged alphabetically with definitions or translations. 3 the range of words known to an individual (his vocabulary is limited). 4 a set of artistic or stylistic forms or techniques, esp. a range of set movements in ballet etc. Etymology: med.L vocabularius, -um (as VOCABLE) VOCAL adj. & n. --adj. 1 of or concerned with or uttered by the voice (a vocal communication). 2 expressing one's feelings freely in speech (was very vocal about his rights). 3 Phonet. voiced. 4 poet. (of trees, water, etc.) endowed with a voice or a similar faculty. 5 (of music) written for or produced by the voice with or without accompaniment (cf. INSTRUMENTAL). --n. 1 (in sing. or pl.) the sung part of a musical composition. 2 a musical performance with singing. Phrases and idioms vocal cords folds of the lining membrane of the larynx near the opening of the glottis, with edges vibrating in the air-stream to produce the voice. vocal score a musical score showing the voice parts in full. Derivatives vocality n. vocally adv. Etymology: ME f. L vocalis (as VOICE) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
6.
1. алфавитный перечень слов (и фраз) с пояснениями или переводом; вокабулярий 2. словник vocabulary entry —- словарная статья 3. словарный состав (языка), лексика 4. словарный запас; словарь (писателя, социального слоя и т. п.) passive vocabulary —- пассивный словарный запас Chaucerian vocabulary —- словарь Чосера vocabulary test —- проверка словарного запаса (ученика и т. п.) 5. терминология; номенклатура scientific vocabulary —- научная терминология vocabulary of stores —- воен. номенклатура табельного имущества; номенклатурный справочник vocabulary stores —- воен. табельное имущество 6. кодовый справочник (для шифровальных работ) ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
7.
noun 1) словарь, список слов (и фраз), расположенных в алфавитном порядке и снабженных пояснениями 2) запас слов; лексикон 3) словарный состав (языка); лексика; словарь (писателя, группы лиц и т.п.) 4) attr. словарный; vocabulary entry - словарная статья Syn: see wording ...Англо-русский словарь
8.
- 1532, from M.L. vocabularium "a list of words," from L. vocabulum "word, name, noun," from vocare "to name, call." Meaning "range of language of a person or group" is first attested 1753. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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